DANTYARISHTAM- Benefits, Ingredients, Indications, Dosage, Usage, Preparation, Side effects, Equivalent Medicines, Research Papers

Dantyarishtam is an Ayurvedic medicine for piles, anal fissures and fistulae, and diseases of digestive system. It is a laxative.

Avantages de la Dantyarishtam

Dantyarishtam is advised as a strong laxative in piles patients with pain & constipation.

It works well in all the indications of Abhayarishtam which are mentioned as,

It is useful in piles, grahani and many other diseases of digestive system. It helps in irritable bowel syndrome, anaemia, skin diseases, ascites, food poisoning, fever, swelling etc.

It is beneficial in visceral problems like splenomegaly, hepatic disorders, heart diseases, pain & distension of abdomen, indigestion, belching, flatulence, etc.

It improves digestive & absorptive power in deficiency diseases and compromised immunity like tuberculosis. It is beneficial in vomiting and intestinal parasites.

It is useful mostly in non-bleeding piles. It helps to heal fistulae and fissures in the early stages. It can prevent the complications of these diseases, too. It enhances Agni (digestive fire), removes blockages in the lower part of Gastro Intestinal Tract and relieves constipation. By regulating the proper movement of Apaanavaayu, it gives relief to many types of aches and pains in the lower abdomen, back and hip area.

Indications de Dantyarishtam

  • Anulomitaram – Strong laxative

All the indications of Abhayarishtam which are,

  • Gudaja – haemorrhoids
  • Grahani – Disorders of peristalsis& absorption, irritable bowel syndrome.
  • Pandu – Anaemia
  • Kushtha – Skin diseases
  • Udara – Ascites
  • Gara – Food poisoning or slow & mixed poisoning
  • Jwara – Fever
  • Swayathu – Swelling
  • Pleeha – Splenomegaly
  • Hrudroga – Heart diseases
  • Gulmam – various kinds of gas trouble, distension of abdomen and indigestion.
  • Yakshma – Tuberculosis
  • Vami – Vomiting
  • Krimi – Intestinal parasites

Ingrédients de Dantyarishtam 

Red physic nut Danti Baliospermum solanifolium (Burm.) Suresh

 It is a strong purgative. It has anthelmintic, diuretic and hepato-protective properties. It is used to treat pain, enlarged spleen, inflammations, jaundice, leukoderma, abdominal tumours, and cancer.

DASAMOOLAM 

It is a group of roots of ten herbs used as a combination in many formulations in Ayurveda. Dasamoola is the Sanskrit name for a group of medicinal plants, classified as proving beneficial in cases of Asthma and difficult respiration. It was originally composed by Acharya Sushrutha. The name is derived from the words dasa (ten) and moola, translating to “root”. It includes the plants from the Laghupanchamoola and Bṛhatpanchamoola groups of medicinal plants. As discussed, it is a group of roots of ten herbs used as a combination in many formulations in Ayurveda.

Used together as a combination in Ayurvedic formulations, Dasamoola has Anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It works as a strong anti-rheumatic agent. It is useful in reducing edema. Being mainly Vaatahara it gives strength to the body. It is useful in all diseases related to nerves and muscles.

The ten plants included in Dasamoola are, 

1.       Indian bael    Bilwa Aegle marmelos

 It has anti-inflammatory properties and it is effective in peptic ulcer. It is anti-diarrhoeal, anti-diabetic and anti-microbial. Being a part of Dasamoola (group of roots of Ten plants) it helps to enhance its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. 

2.       Headache tree    Agnimantha Premna integrifolia Linn.

 It has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antinociceptive, anti-arthritic, anti-bacterial, anti-cancerous, anti-microbial, anthelmintic, immuno-modulatory, hypoglycaemic, neuro-protective and anti-ulcer properties. It is CNS depressant, Cardiac stimulant, and cardio-protective. 

3.       Indian trumpet flower  Syonaka Oroxylum indicum

 It has anti-microbial, anti-diabetic, hepato-protective, anti-inflammatory, anti-carcinogenic, immune-modulatotory , nephro-protective, and cardio-protective properties.

4.       Yellow snake tree  Paatala Stereospermum                                                               suaveolens

 It is useful in the treatment of diabetes, pain, fever, inflammations and asthma. 

5.       Beechwood Gambhari Gmelina arborea

 It has anti-pyretic, analgesic, anti-oxidant, anti-diabetic, anthelmintic, anti-microbial, cardio-protective, anti-ulcer, gastro-protective, anti-cancerous, anti-hyperlipidemic and immunomodulatory activity. It is the one of the main ingredients in Dasamoola for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic property. 

6.       Dabra Prisniparni Uraria picta

 It has anti-inflammatory, expectorant and diuretic properties. It is used as a tonic to nerves and heart. It is useful in bone fracture healing.

7.       Sal leaved desmodium  Saliparni Desmodium gangeticum

It is famous for its cardioprotective properties. It helps to strengthen the heart muscles. It has analgesic, aphrodisiac, diuretic, febrifuge, anti-inflammatory and haemorrhagic properties. It is used to treat fever, vomiting and diarrhoea, cough and asthma.

8.       Indian nightshade  Brihati Solanum indicum

It has anti-oxidants. It also has anti-cancerous, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, immune-modulatory, neuroprotective, diaphoretic, expectorant and stimulant properties. 

9.       Morelle jaune Kantakari Solanum xanthocarpum

It has anti-oxidant and anti-cancer activities. It possesses anti-asthmatic, hypoglycaemic, hepatoprotective, antibacterial, and insect repellent properties. 

10.   Puncture vine   Gokshura Tribulus terrestris

 It is useful in diseases such as hormonal imbalance, sexual problems, heart problems, kidney problems and various skin diseases. It helps in reducing blood sugar and cholesterol levels. 

Vara (Triphala) -a group of fruits of 3 drugs namely,

Myrobalan Chebulic Pathya Terminalia chebula RETZ. & WILLD.

It is one of the main drugs in Ayurveda, one of the Rasayana drugs. It is used in a wide variety of diseases as it possesses anti-bacterial anti-fungal anti-viral anti-diabetic anti-mutagenic anti-oxidant anti-ulcer and wound-healing properties.

Beleric myrobalan, Bahera Aksha Terminalia bellirica (GAERTN.) ROXB.

 

A very good healer of gastric diseases, common cold, leukoderma and also cures digestive disorders. It has laxative and anti-inflammatory actions.Other properties for which it is used are as health tonic and as rejuvenator. It is used in treatment of piles also.

Amla, Indian gooseberry Dhatri Emblica officinalis GAERTN.

 

 

Amla exhibits strong antioxidant activity. It is one of the most important plants in the traditional Ayurvedic medical system as well as in other traditional health systems for immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antiulcer and hepatoprotective actions. It is widely used for anti-diabetic effect.

Ceylon leadwort Agni/ Chitraka Plumbago zeylanica L.

 

 It aids digestion and increases appetite. It has anti-inflammatory action. It can also be used in liver diseases. 

Feu, flamme, buisson Dhaataki Woodfordia fruiticosa Kurtz

 C'est un anthelminthique, dans la dysenterie, la lèpre, les maladies du sang, la leucorrhée et la ménorragie.

Détails de la fabrication

As already discussed, Dantyarishtam has 16 herbal ingredients and jaggery.

Tous les ingrédients végétaux doivent être bien lavés et séchés à l'ombre.

Take one pala of Danti, Dasamoola, Vara, and Agni in a clean vessel. Add 16 Prastha clean water into it. Make it boil. The fire should be kept low to make sure that all the active ingredients in the herbs needed are absorbed well into the water. Make sure to mix it in between with a wooden ladle. Reduce the quantity into one by fourth of the initial quantity. Once the quantity is reduced to one by fourth of the initial amount of water, remove the vessel from the fire. Squeeze and drain through a clean white cloth. Collect the decoction in a clean vessel and discard the solid waste. To this decoction, add 1 Tulam of Jaggery and 8 Pala of Dhataki flower.

It should be transferred into an earthen pot coated inside with ghee. Cover it with a clean white cloth and keep it closed and airtight. Keep it for fifteen days in a dark place with low temperature. After fifteen days, open it and filter through a clean white cloth. Keep it in an airtight glass bottle. Arishtam can be used for a longer period of time without any preservatives.

Dosha Dooshya Prédominance avec roga margas.

Dantyarishtam is Kapha-Vaatahara and anulomana.

Il agit sur aabhyantara rogamarga

 Dosage and Usage of Dantyarishtam

Dosage : 25-30 ml après les repas

Utilisation :

Il est conseillé de prendre Arishtam après les repas, une fois que les aliments ingérés et Arishtam sont digérés ensemble.

Il est pris deux ou trois fois par jour, immédiatement après les repas.

 Exercices et yoga.

As Dantyarishtam targets mainly GIT, lower back and hip region, following stretching exercises and specific yoga asanas like pavanamuktasana, vajrasana, bhujangasana etc for lower back and abdomen recommended.

Regular exercise helps improve the bioavailability of the medicine and food ingested and leads to positive health.

Le yoga permet de maintenir l'harmonie à l'intérieur et avec l'environnement.

Pavanamuktasana

Vajrasana

Bhujangasana

Exercises for Low backache

Tous les exercices et les efforts physiques doivent être décidés et effectués uniquement sous la supervision d'un expert médical.

Alimentation et comportement recommandés

Régime alimentaire :

  • À éviter

Les repas lourds et les aliments difficiles à digérer provoquent des indigestions.

la malbouffe - elle perturbe la digestion et réduit la biodisponibilité du médicament

les boissons gazeuses - elles rendent l'estomac plus acide et perturbent la digestion

aliments réfrigérés et congelés - provoquent une digestion faible et paresseuse en affaiblissant l'agni (feu digestif)

le lait caillé - provoque le vidaaha et, par conséquent, de nombreuses autres maladies

  • A ajouter

Des repas légers et des aliments faciles à digérer

Gramme vert, soupes, babeurre bouilli avec du curcuma, du gingembre et des feuilles de curry.

aliments fraîchement cuits et chauds traités avec des graines de cumin, du gingembre, du poivre noir, de l'ajwain, etc.

 Comportement :

Il est préférable d'éviter une exposition excessive à la lumière du soleil, au vent, à la pluie ou à la poussière.

Évitez de soulever des poids lourds et de pratiquer d'autres activités physiques intenses.

Maintenir une alimentation et un sommeil réguliers.

Évitez de vous asseoir continuellement pendant une longue période et évitez de vous accroupir.

Effets secondaires et contre-indications

Aucun effet secondaire connu n'a été signalé.

Les diabétiques et les personnes souffrant d'ulcère gastrique ne doivent pas prendre d'arishta-asavas. 

Références classiques

 ASHTANGAHRUDAYAM CHIKITHSASTHANAM ARSAS SHLOKA 68-69

 Médicaments équivalents.

Abhayarishtam

Marques disponibles

AVS Kottakal

Vaidyaratnam oushadhasala

SNA oushadhasala

Documents de recherche

 

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5871264/

Hareetaki

ANTI OXIDANT AND RADIO PROTECTOR

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15500265/

Dhataki

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20731559/#:~:text=Context%3A%20Woodfordia%20fruticosa%20Kurz.,diseases%2C%20leucorrhea%2C%20and%20menorrhagia.

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18639619/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8133651/