Rinorrea- Tratamiento Ayurvédico, Dieta, Ejercicios, Trabajos de Investigación, Yoga & Pranayama

Rhinorrhoea -Ayurvedic Treatment

Rhinorrhoea, as the name implies is the excess drainage from nose, ranging from clear watery fluid to thick mucus. It can be a part of an acute infection like common cold or a chronic condition like tuberculosis. In severe cases, even a blood tinted mucus may be present. It can happen due to a lot of reasons. So, the severity and prognosis vary vividly.

Signos y síntomas

  • Runny Nose – which may be clear, Yellowish, Greenish or brownish
  • Congestión nasal
  • Sinusitis
  • Sneezing
  • Dolor de cabeza
  • Mareos
  • Loss of Conciousness
  • Confused mind
  • Sore Throat
  • Escalofríos
  • Pain in the Ear and Face
  • Weariness
  • Bleeding by Nose
  • Breathing problems
  • Diarrea
  • Tos
  • Erythema
  • Malestar

Causas

Causes of a runny nose include:

  • Coryza
  • Hay fever
  • Perennial rhinitis
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhoea from a head injury.
  • Acute sinusitis (nasal and sinus infection)
  • Alergias
  • Common cold
  • Chronic sinusitis
  • Decongestant nasal spray overuse
  • Deviated nasal septum
  • Hormonal changes
  • Gripe
  • Lodged object
  • Medicines, such as those used to treat high blood pressure, erectile dysfunction, depression, seizures and other conditions
  • Nasal polyps
  • (chronic congestion or sneezing not related to allergies)
  • asthma
  • Pregnancy
  • Spinal fluid leak
  • Tobacco smoke

Fisiopatología

The process of allergen sensitization involves the participation of antigen-presenting cells, T lymphocytes, and B lymphocytes and depends on environmental allergen exposure. Sensitization results in the generation of allergen-specific IgE that circulates in the peripheral blood and attaches itself on the surface of all mast cells and basophils including those that home to the nasal mucosa. Subsequent nasal exposure to allergen activates these cells and, through the release of the classic mediators of the allergic reaction, produces acute nasal symptoms. Over a short period of time, these symptoms become indolent, whereas inflammatory and immune cell infiltrate, including eosinophils, basophils, neutrophils, T lymphocytes, and monocytes, characterizes the late stages of the allergic response. In parallel, and probably as a result of the development of mucosal inflammation, the nose becomes primed to allergen and reacts more vigorously to subsequent allergen exposure but also becomes hyperresponsive to irritants and to changes in atmospheric conditions.

Diagnóstico

  • Clinical examination
  • Culture will guide any antibiotic therapy.
  • X-ray of sinuses may show clouding from infection.
  • Nasal discharge cytology is sometimes used to diagnose allergic fungal sinusitis
  • Specialist investigation (eg, CT scanning and screening tests for cystic fibrosis) may be required to rule out the rarer causes.

Tratamientos

broad-spectrum antiviral drugs

Nasal douching with saline, topical and oral antihistamines and topical and oral corticosteroids

Pronóstico

Mostly self-limiting

Complicaciones

Upper respiratory tract infections

meningitis

Disease & Ayurveda

        Naasaaparisraava

Nidana

        Causative factors for the vitiation of Kapha and Vaata

Purvaaroopa

        Not mentioned

Samprapti

        Not mentioned

Lakshana

Clear watery fluid discharge from nose

No discolouration

Excess at night time

Divisions

        Not mentioned

 

Pronóstico

        Saadhya in new cases

Asaadhya in chronic & complicated cases

 

Chikithsa

Samana

  • Aamapaachanam
  • Agnideepanam
  • Lepanam with Rookshana dravyas
  • Swedanam

Sodhana

  • Vamanam
  • Virechanam
  • Nasyam – with choorna
  • Avapeeda-theekshna nasyam
  • Dhoomapanam

Commonly used Medicines

Marcas disponibles

  • AVS Kottakal
  • AVP Coimbatore
  • SNA oushadhasala
  • Vaidyaratnam oushadhasala

Remedios caseros

No home remedy is proven cure. But inhalation with basil leaves, ginger, lemon etc are beneficial in relieving discomfort.

Dieta

  • A evitar

Heavy meals and difficult to digest foods – cause indigestion.

Junk foods- cause disturbance in digestion and reduces the bioavailability of the medicine

Carbonated drinks – makes the stomach more acidic and disturbed digestion

Refrigerated and frozen foods – causes weak and sluggish digestion by weakening Agni (digestive fire)

Milk and milk products – increase kapha, cause obstruction in channels and obesity

Curd – causes vidaaha and thereby many other diseases

  • Por añadir

Comidas ligeras y alimentos fáciles de digerir

Green gram, soups, honey

Freshly cooked and warm food processed with cumin seeds, ginger, black pepper, ajwain etc

Behaviour

Protect yourself from cold climate.

Es mejor evitar la exposición a la luz solar excesiva, la lluvia o el polvo.

Maintain a regular food and sleep schedule.

Evite aguantar o forzar las ganas de orinar, defecar, toser, estornudar, etc.

Avoid sedentary lifestyle.

posturas de Yoga

Regular stretching and mild cardio exercises are advised. Also, specific yogacharya including naadisuddhi pranayama, bhujangaasana, pavanamuktasana is recommended.

Regular exercise helps improve bioavailability of the medicine and food ingested and leads to positive health.

El yoga puede mantener la armonía dentro del cuerpo y con el sistema circundante.

Pavanamuktasana

Nadisudhi pranayama

Bhujangasana

Simple exercises for lungs and heart health

Todos los ejercicios y esfuerzos físicos deben decidirse y realizarse únicamente bajo la supervisión de un experto médico.

Research Articles

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4896656

 

  • PMID: 28687232

 

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was done to assess the efficacy and safety of mepolizumab versus placebo for severe bilateral nasal polyposis. Patients aged 18 to 70 years with recurrent nasal polyposis requiring surgery were chosen. Patients received 750 mg of intravenous mepolizumab or placebo every 4 weeks for a total of 6 doses in addition to daily topical corticosteroid treatment.

A significantly greater proportion of patients in the mepolizumab group compared with the placebo group no longer required surgery at Week 25. There was a significant improvement in nasal polyposis severity VAS score, endoscopic nasal polyp score, all individual VAS symptom scores, and Sino-Nasal Outcome Test patient-reported outcome score in the mepolizumab compared with placebo groups.

In patients with recurrent nasal polyposis receiving topical corticosteroids who required surgery, mepolizumab treatment led to a greater reduction in the need for surgery and a greater improvement in symptoms than placebo.

Estas afirmaciones no han sido evaluadas por la Food and Drug Administration, Estados Unidos. Este producto no está destinado a diagnosticar, tratar, curar o prevenir ninguna enfermedad. Por favor, consulte a su médico de cabecera antes de la ingesta.

Escritor:
El Dr. Rajesh Nair, cofundador y asesor jefe de Ayurvedaforall.Com, es licenciado por el prestigioso Vaidyaratnam Ayurveda College (afiliado a la Universidad de Calicut), Kerala, India. Además, posee un Diploma de Postgrado en Yoga Terapéutico por la Universidad de Annamalai.

El Dr. Nair ofrece consultas en dos concurridas clínicas situadas en Haripad y sus alrededores, Alleppey, Kerala, el estado meridional famoso en todo el mundo por sus auténticos tratamientos y médicos ayurvédicos. Además de ofrecer consultas sobre todos los aspectos de los tratamientos ayurvédicos, el Dr. Nair tiene un interés especial en Panchkarma, Yoga y Masaje.

A través de Ayurvedaforall, el Dr. Nair ofrece consultas en línea a pacientes de todo el mundo y ha atendido a cientos de pacientes en los últimos 20 años. Además de su consulta ayurvédica, es editor jefe de ayurveda-amai.org, el portal en línea de la Asociación Médica Ayurveda de la India, y miembro del comité estatal de la Asociación Médica Ayurveda de la India.

El Dr. Nair es ponente habitual en conferencias relacionadas con el Ayurveda y ha visitado Alemania para propagar el Ayurveda. Puede escribirle directamente
rajesh@ayurvedaforall.com

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