TRASTORNO REACTIVO DEL APEGO- Tratamiento Ayurvédico, Dieta, Ejercicios, Trabajos de Investigación, Yoga & Pranayama

Reactive attachment disorder is more common in children but manifests in adults also. Inability to establish a healthy relation or attachment with others is the main symptom.

  • SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • CAUSES OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • DIAGNOSIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • TREATMENTS FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • PROGNOSIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • COMPLICATIONS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER AND AYURVEDA
  • NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • AYURVEDIC LOCAL TREATMENT FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • HOME REMEDIES FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER
  • YOGA FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Avoiding eye contact with caretakers
  • Shows more intimacy towards strangers
  • Anger
  • Sadness
  • Irritability
  • Failure to smile
  • Insecurity feeling
  • Impaired social relationships
  • Lack of affection towards caretakers

CAUSES OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • The exact cause is not known
  • Problems related to parenting
  • Family environment

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

The pathophysiology of reactive attachment disorder is likely due to the above-mentioned causes as well as psychosocial and environmental factors. Also, the presence of an underlying affective instability may cause individuals to respond to maladaptive behaviours. It may be found in association with adjustment disorders and autism spectrum disorders.

DIAGNOSIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Proper History taking (from the parent in case of children)
  • Laboratory tests to find out hormonal changes.
  • Diagnostic criteria for reactive attachment disorder in the DSM-5, published by the American Psychiatric Association.

TREATMENTS FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Counselling
  • Psychotherapy
  • Parenting classes for parents

PROGNOSIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Early diagnosis and treatment help to manage the symptoms related to reactive attachment disorder.

COMPLICATIONS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Behavioural problems
  • Substance abuse

REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER AND AYURVEDA

  • In Ayurveda reactive attachment disorder can be included under asura graha unmada.

NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Excess vitiation of doshas
  • Increase of mano doshas like rajas and tamas

PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Intense irritability with or without a specific reason

SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

Excessive vitiation of doshas in the body due to improper food and behaviours along with derangement in manodoshas leads to irritability in the manas (mind).

LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Dushtaatmaanaam(deceitful/exploitative/unlawful)
  • Krodhanam(aggressive/hostile/impulsive)
  • Atruptam(unsatisfied/unpleasant
  • Deva, braahmana, guru dveshinam(arrogant/grandiose/envious/negative emotionality)
  • Nirbhayam & Shooram(reckless behaviour/impulsive)
  • Vyavasaayinam(violent/unlawful/firmness/persistence),

AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Symptoms are manageable with appropriate treatments

CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Brahmi ghrita
  • Brahmi swarasa – juice of Bacopa monnieri
  • Saraswataghrita
  • Manasamitra vatakam
  • Kalyanaka ghrita
  • Dasamolaghrita
  • Aswagandharista
  • Shankpushpi churna

AYURVEDIC LOCAL TREATMENT FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Murdha taila – oil application on the head
  • Abhyanga – oil massage on the body

COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

Administración interna

  • Brahmighrita
  • Manasamitra vatakam
  • Saraswataghrita
  • Kalyanakaghrita
  • Dasamolaghrita
  • Aswagandharista
  • Shankpushpi churna

HOME REMEDIES FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Enhance communications with family members
  • Avoid irritable situations
  • Always engaged in activities

DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Avoid food items that produce dosha imbalance like cold and dry food, hard to digest. Because dosha imbalance aggravates the symptoms.
  • Consume easily digestible nutritious food items, cow’s milk, and ghee.
  • Oil massage on the head is advised.
  • Advice regular exercise

YOGA FOR REACTIVE ATTACHMENT DISORDER

  • Nadi Shuddi Pranayam – Calms the mind

El paciente tiene que estar sentado en postura de meditación con la cabeza y la columna vertebral erguidas, con el cuerpo relajado. El paciente tiene que cerrar una fosa nasal (por ejemplo, la fosa nasal izquierda si utiliza la mano derecha y viceversa) con el pulgar y exhalar completamente por la otra fosa nasal. De nuevo, tendrá que inspirar profundamente por la otra fosa nasal mientras la fosa opuesta sigue cerrada con el pulgar.

  • Shavasana – relaxes the body and mind
  • Bhastrika pranayama