CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS - Ayurvedic Treatment, Diet, Exercises,

Congenital defects are the diseases of a developing foetus. It may be the defects of genetic structure, intrauterine environment, defects in morphology or a chromosomal anomaly. The diseases of the heart developed in a child by birth are termed congenital heart disease.

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
CAUSES OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
DIAGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
TREATMENTS FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
PROGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
COMPLICATIONS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS AND AYURVEDA
NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
AYURVEDIC LOCAL TREATMENT FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
HOME REMEDIES FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS
YOGA FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

The general signs and symptoms of congenital heart disease in adults are:

Palpitation
Exercise intolerance
Fatiga
Dyspnoea
Oedema
Cyanosis

CAUSES OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Genetic factors – a chromosomal anomaly, multifactorial inheritance
Environmental factors – viral infections during the first trimester, metabolic disorders in the mother
Taking certain medications during pregnancy

PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Due to the above-mentioned causes, simple or complex types of congenital heart diseases occur. These may be cyanotic or acyanotic. Cyanotic type of congenital heart defects may be associated with decreased or increased pulmonary blood flow. Likewise acyanotic may be with or without a shunt.

Common congenital heart diseases are:

Atrial septal defect
Ventricular septal defect
Patent ductus arteriosus
Coarctation of aorta
Tetralogy of fallot
Tricuspid atresia
Pulmonary atresia
Patent foramen ovale
Patent ductus arteriosus

DIAGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

EXAMINATIONS

Auscultation – when listening to the chest with a stethoscope, the doctor may hear abnormal heart sounds.

INVESTIGATIONS

X – rays
Electrocardiogram
Echocardiogram
MRI – heart
Laboratory tests – to find out the underlying pathology

TREATMENTS FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Treatment for underlying pathology
Surgical interventions like cardiac catheterization, open-heart surgery

PROGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Many adults with congenital heart defects do not need treatment.
Prognosis is based on the type of heart defect, severity and condition of the patient

COMPLICATIONS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Congestive heart failure
Endocarditis
Arrhythmias
Pulmonary hypertension

CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS AND AYURVEDA

In Ayurveda, congenital heart disease in adults is occurring due to beeja dushti, arthava dushti or garbhashaya dushti.
Symptoms of congenital heart disease in adults can be correlated to kapha paittika hridroga.
Ayurveda has several formulations to treat this condition and is in practice with proven efficacy.

NIDANA- AYURVEDIC CAUSES OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Improper food and regimens – virudha ahara and vihara
Rakta Dhatu dushti
Beeja dushti
Artava dushti
Garbhaya dushti

PURVAROOPAM- AYURVEDIC PREMONITORY SYMPTOMS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Dificultad respiratoria
Fatiga

SAMPRAPTI – AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Due to the causative factors, pitta dosha combined with kapha dosha residing in hridaya (heart) produces the symptoms of congenital heart diseases.

LAKSHANA- AYURVEDIC SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Breathing difficulty – swasa rodha
Fatigue – klama
Palpitation – hridrava
Sleep disturbances – alpa nidra
Oedema – sopha

AYURVEDIC PROGNOSIS OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Yapya roga – symptoms are manageable in most the cases

CHIKITSA- AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Ayurvedic local treatment for congenital heart disease in adults

Snehana using lavana taila and Svedam – local fermentation in case of breathing difficulty

AYURVEDIC SAMANA TREATMENT FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

The following treatments are adopted:

Treatment of swasa
Treatment of jwara
Treatment of kasa
Treatment of hridroga
Treatment of sopha
Treatment of sosha

COMMONLY USED AYURVEDIC MEDICINES FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Administración interna

Shiva Gulika
Bruhat Nayopayam Kashayam
Dhanwantharam Gulika
Thalisadi Choorna
Kantakari avaleha
Kanakasava
Arjunarishtam
Tribhuvana Keerthi Rasa
Dashamoola Katuthrayam Kashaya
Shwasa Kutara Rasa
Prabhakara vati
Hridayarnava rasa
Vyaghri hareetaki avaleha
Mashadarvadi kashayam

External application

Karpooradi taila application on chest region during breathing difficulty

Ayurvedic Supplements to Support Heart Health

HOME REMEDIES FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Proper rest

DIET AND BEHAVIOUR FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Avoid food items that produce kapha, pitta dosha imbalance like cold, sweet and dry food, hard to digest. Because kapha, pitta imbalance aggravates the symptoms.
Consumir alimentos de fácil digestión
Avoid a heavy diet at bedtime.
Avoid drinking water immediately after food.
Avoid heavy exercises

YOGA FOR CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE IN ADULTS

Nadi Shuddi Pranayam – do with special care

El paciente debe estar sentado en postura de meditación, con la cabeza y la columna vertebral erguidas y el cuerpo relajado. El paciente tiene que cerrar una fosa nasal (por ejemplo, la fosa nasal izquierda si utiliza la mano derecha y viceversa) con el pulgar y exhalar completamente por la otra fosa nasal. De nuevo, tendrá que inspirar profundamente por la otra fosa nasal mientras la fosa opuesta sigue cerrada con el pulgar.

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