The Ultimate Guide to Ayurvedic Exercise Routines: Stylized for the 3 Doshas

Ayurvedic Exercise RoutinesExercise plays a crucial role in weight management. Not only is it a means to burn calories but it’s a way to maintain overall health. Regular physical activity boosts metabolism, enhances muscle tone, and supports mental well-being – making it an essential component of any weight management strategy. 

In today’s fast-paced world, adding exercise to your daily routine can be a challenge. As its benefits extend beyond just physical appearance, it’s something that you should consider practicing and integrating into your day-to-day life.

In comes Ayurveda. In Ayurveda, exercise is viewed as a vital pillar of health. This holistic approach emphasizes the balance of body, mind, and spirit. It recognizes that each individual should have a personalized exercise regimen as one may not be suitable to the other. These are determined by the three doshas: Vata, Pitta, and Kapha.

Aligning your physical activity with your unique dosha encourages sustainable weight management and fosters a deeper connection to your own body. Exercise should make you feel happy and energized, not exhausted. It shouldn’t be painful, that’s why we’re going to recommend fun exercise routines that suit your dosha.

Let’s first understand what these doshas are, a few tips to maintain health, and dive into Ayurvedic exercise routines catered to fit the needs of each dosha.

Understanding Doshas

In creating your exercise routine, it’s important to understand the three doshas. Each dosha represents different elemental qualities and has unique physical and mental characteristics. 

Vata Dosha

Vata dosha is characterized by air and ether elements. They are creative and energetic but may struggle with anxiety, restlessness, or feel ungrounded.

Those with Vata dosha can be described as having the qualities of dry, light, cool, irregular, mobile and rough. They are slim, agile, and often have dry skin and dry hair. 

Imbalance in Vata

An imbalance in Vata makes individuals experience anxiety, restlessness, insomnia, and digestive issues. Therefore the exercise routine for Vata should be gentle, nurturing, and focused on grounding.

Pitta Dosha

Piita dosha is characterized by fire and water elements. They are ambitious and focused but can become overheated or irritable.

Those with Pitta dosha can be described as having the qualities of heat, intensity, and sharpness. They are typically medium-build, with warm skin and have a strong appetite and thirst. They tend to be sharp-minded.

Imbalance in Pitta

An imbalance in Pitta makes a person experience symptoms such as irritability, inflammation, and digestive issues like acid reflux. Therefore the exercise routines for Pitta should help manage its fiery nature.

Kapha Dosha 

Kapha dosha is characterized by earth and water elements. They are grounded and calm but may experience lethargy (or lack of energy). 

Those with Kapha dosha can be described as having the qualities of stability, structure, and nourishment. They have a solid physique, smooth skin, and a calm demeanor. 

Imbalance in Kapha

An imbalance in Kapha can lead to lethargy, weight gain, and emotional stagnation or loss of energy.

By identifying your dominant dosha, you can select exercise routines that complement your energy and emotional needs.

Ayurvedic Exercise Routines by Dosha

If you’re a beginner, cut down the time to do exercise for at least 20 minutes a day, then increase your time as you get used to your routine.

Warm-UpGeneral Warm-Up

Before engaging in any workout or physical activity, it’s best to warm-up first to prevent injury or get cramps. Here is a simple warm-up routine, each is done for 16 counts:

  • Neck stretch. Gently lower your neck for 16 counts, then lean to the left, to the right, and finally look at the ceiling.
  • Neck rolls. Slowly roll your neck clockwise for 8 counts, then switch and roll it counterclockwise for another 8 counts.
  • Arm rolls. Extend your arms out to the side and rotate them clockwise for 8 counts, gradually increase your speed by each count. Repeat counterclockwise.
  • Arm stretches. Raise your left arm to shoulder height with your palms facing you. Cross your right arm over it and stretch for 16 counts. Repeat on the other side..
  • Shoulder shrugs. Shrug your shoulders up and around in a  clockwise direction for 8 counts, then switch to counterclockwise.
  • Hip stretch. Push your hips forward for 8 counts, then back for 8 counts. Next, stretch to the left for 8 counts and to the right for another 8 counts. Finally, rotate your hips clockwise for 8 counts, then counterclockwise.
  • Leg raise. Lift your left leg for 16 counts while holding it in place with your hands. Then, lift your left foot back for another 16 counts, using your hand for support. Repeat this for your right leg.
  • Foot rolls. Roll your left foot clockwise for 8 counts, then counterclockwise. Do the same for the right foot.
  • Leg stretches. Stretch both legs with 16 counts.
  • Jumping jacks. Perform a jumping jack for 16 counts. 

After completing the warm-up, take a 5-10 minutes cooldown with deep breathing before starting your workout.

Vata Exercise Routines

When it comes to engaging in exercise routines for those with Vata dosha, you should remember five (5) principles: gentleness, consistency, grounding, warmth, and mindfulness.

1. Gentle Yoga

Gentle Yoga for VataIn doing yoga,  you should focus on grounding poses and slow flows. Doing these promotes stability and balance, enhances your focus and grounding, helps in relaxation, and strengthens you without overexertion.

Routine: Aim for a gentle yoga session 3-4 times a week, while incorporating deep breathing exercises. 

2. Walking

WalkingWalking improves circulation, calms the mind, and helps you connect with the Earth. 

Routine: Walk for 20-30 minutes daily, preferably in a natural setting such as parks or natural locations. Focus on your breathing and the sensations of your feet connecting with the ground. You can do this either in the morning, after dinner, or whenever you want.

3. Tai Chi or Qigong

Tai Chi or QigongTai Chi or Qigong focuses on flowing movements that promote balance and calm. It enhances flexibility, coordination, and mental clarity.

Routine: Practice Tai Chi or Qigong for 30 minutes, 2-3 times a week. 

4. Dancing

DancingDancing creates expression and joy. It lifts the spirits and connects the mind and body. You might even discover your hidden talent in dance!

Routine: Engage in a dance class or freestyle at home for 30-45 minutes, 1-2 times a week. Choose music that resonates with you and allows for free movement. 

5. Strength Training with Light Weights

Strength Training with Light WeightsThis allows you to build strength without excessive strain. It increases stability and muscle tone, and is not too harsh on your body.

Routine: Go with light weights, between 1-5 pounds (½ to 2 kilograms), focusing on body-weight exercises like squats or lunges, 2-3 times a week. Keep sessions to 20-30 minutes. 

6. Meditative Practices

MeditationMeditation focuses on mental grounding and relaxation. It helps reduce anxiety and promotes emotional balance.

Routine: Incorporate mindfulness meditation or deep-breathing exercises for 10-15 minutes daily. You can also watch or listen to guided meditations for more benefit. You can do this any time of the day, but I’d recommend doing this in the morning before you go out or before you sleep.

Sample Vata Workout

  1. Warm-up for 5-10 minutes. 
  2. Gentle yoga for 20 minutes. Try different poses throughout.
  3. Walk outside for 15 minutes. 
  4. Practice Tai Chi or Qigong for 10 minutes, start with simple movements like arm circles or gentle stepping then familiarize yourself with short sequences.
  5. Sit down and meditate for 10-15 minutes.
  6. Cool down by stretching for 5 minutes.
  7. Do this 3-4 times a week.

Do not overexert yourself to not damage your body. Don’t worry about the results as they will come as time goes on. Learn to relax and have fun!

Buy Balaswagandhadi Kuzhambu – Ayurvedic Vata support and muscle aid.

Pitta Exercise Routines

For your exercise, you should avoid overexertion and have cooling effects on your mind and body. You should also stay hydrated before, during, and after workouts. You should also do your workouts either early in the morning or late afternoon/evening. 

1. Gentle Yoga

Gentle Yoga for PittaYoga is an excellent way to harmonize your body and mind. You should focus on cooling poses and gentle stretches that calms the nervous system and helps cool down the body, promotes relaxation, and reduces mental heat.

Routine: 20-30 minutes of gentle yoga, focusing on breathing and relaxation.

2. Swimming

SwimmingSwimming provides a full-body workout that keeps the body cool as well! We’d recommend you go for a freestyle or backstroke style as they are less intense than butterfly. 

Routine: 30-45 minutes, several times a week.

3. Walking

Walking, especially in a natural setting promotes tranquility. 

Routine: 30-60 minutes daily, either in the morning or late afternoon. Maintain a moderate pace such as brisk walking.

4. Tai Chi or Qigong

Tai Chi or QigongThese gentle martial arts focus on slow, flowing movements and deep breathing. They promote balance, flexibility, and mental calmness.

Routine: Practice for 20-30 minutes, 2-3 times a week.

5. Pilates

PilatesStrength-building activities without overheating is what’s best for you! Focus on core stability such as roll ups, push-ups, and single leg stretches. 

Routine: 30-40 minutes for 3-4 times a week. 

6. Breathwork

BreathworkBreathwork, or “Pranayama,” helps settle the mind and body. Include it at the end of your routine. Inhale through a rolled tongue and exhale through the nose in order to cool your body and calm your mind.

Routine: 5-10 minutes after workouts.

Sample Pitta Workout

  1. Warm-up for 5-10 minutes. Make sure to do full body stretches to warm up the spine.
  2. Gentle yoga for 20-30 minutes. Focus on cooling poses and hold each pose for 5-8 breaths.
  3. Swim for 30-45 minutes for 3 alternate days (for example, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday).
  4. On days that you don’t swim, assign each day by one activity: walk for 30-60 minutes, Tai Chi or Qigong for 20-30 minutes, and Pilates for 30-40 minutes (for example, walk on Tuesday, Tai Chi or Qigong on Thursday, and Pilates for Saturday).
  5. Cool down by breathworking exercises for 5-10 minutes. 
  6. Do this for 6 days a week, with one day rest.

The exercise routines we showed are those where you’ll not be worried about exerting your best. Do not push yourself to your limit and enjoy the routines! You can also include challenging sports into your routine as long as you’re enjoying it! 

Kapha Exercise Routines

Your exercise routine should stimulate energy, promote circulation, and invigorate the mind and body. Benefits that you’ll gain for the following exercise routines are increasing your energy (to combat lethargy), prevent excess weight accumulation, clears your mind, enhances digestion, and improves circulation. You should also do your workouts either early in the morning or late afternoon.

1. Running or Jogging

Running or JoggingThis boosts cardiovascular health, enhances stamina, and helps reduce excess weight.

Routine: 20-30 minutes of moderate to intense running or jogging for 3-4 times a week.

2. Walking

This improves blood circulation and boosts mood.

Routine: Brisk walk for 30-60 minutes a day in a natural setting. 

3. Cycling 

CyclingRiding your bike strengthens the legs, improves cardiovascular fitness, and is low-impact.

Routine: Cycle for 30-45 minutes at a moderate pace, 3-4 times a week. Try cycling on flat or simple terrain before trying out varied terrains.

4. Swimming

Swimming is a full-body workout that builds endurance, flexibility, and strength while being easy on the joints.

Routine: Swim continuously for 30-45 minutes, 2-3 times a week. You can do different types of strokes or styles that fit you.

5. Dancing

ZumbaThis helps elevate your mood, enhances coordination, and provides a fun way to burn calories. Try lively dances like Zumba or hip-hop.

Routine: Dance for 30-60 minutes, 2-3 times a week. 

6. Strength Training

Strength TrainingBuilds muscle mass, increases fat metabolism, and improves bone density. This includes squats, deadlifts, and presses, with moderate to heavy weights. 

For squats, do 3-4 sets with 6-10 reps. For deadlifts, do 3-4 sets with 6-8 reps. For a bench press or overhead press do 3-4 sets, 6-10 reps. Rest for 60-90 seconds between sets for all. 

Tip: For bench press or overhead press, start with a weight that allows you to maintain proper form. Gradually increase weights as you become stronger, focus on controlled movements.

Routine: Focus on full-body workouts 2-3 times a week.

7. Dynamic Yoga

Dynamic Yoga for KaphaDynamic yoga increases flexibility, strength, and balance while energizing the body. Focus on flow sequences to keep the heart rate up. 

Routine: Practice for 30-60 minutes, 3-4 times a week.

8. High-Intensity Interval Training

High-Intensity Interval TrainingMaximizes calorie burn, builds endurance, and boosts metabolism.

Routine: 20-30 minutes, 2-3 times a week. Alternate between 20-30 seconds of high-intensity exercise and rest.

9. Team Sports

Team SportsEncourages social interaction, builds teamwork skills, and is a really fun workout! Participate in sports such as football, basketball, or volleyball.

Routine: Play 1-2 times a week, focusing on practices and games for a total of 60-90 minutes (or the average time the sport lasts).

Sample Kapha Workout

  1. Warm-up for 5-10 minutes, make sure to do gentle neck rolls, shoulder shrugs, and dynamic stretches.
  2. Cardio exercise for 20-30 minutes. You can choose among running/jogging, cycling, or a vigorous dance class.
  3. Strength training for 15-20 minutes. Focus on compound movements such as squats, lunges, push-ups, and planks. 
  4. Dynamic Yoga for 15-20 minutes.
  5. Cool down for 5-10 minutes with gentle stretches and deep breathing exercises. 
  6. A light walk to unwind (optional).
  7. Do this for 5-6 days a week.

Stay motivated! Have fun in your routine and lift not only weights, but yourself! 

Tips in Creating Your Ayurvedic Exercise Routine

  • Understand your body. Now that you know your dosha, you still need to understand your physical and emotional traits.
  • Set goals. Define what you want to achieve through your exercise routine. 
  • Choose appropriate exercises. You can mix activities to keep your routine balanced and engaging! But make sure to select those that align with your dosha and intentions, and those that you can handle.
  • Integrate lifestyle practices. Your Ayurvedic journey to a healthy body doesn’t end in just exercises. Cultivate your mind, body, and spirit to a holistic approach to weight loss and dedicate yourself to an enriched life.
  • Warm baths help soothe the body.
  • Get adequate sleep about 7-8 hours each night.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking 6-8 glasses of water daily.
  • Integrate a proper Ayurvedic diet. Understand which types of foods could benefit or hinder your growth. 

Ayurvedic Exercise RoutinesConclusion

Ayurvedic exercise routines are more than just to stay fit; they are a path to a cultivated mind, enriched spirit, and a healthy body! By understanding your dosha you can foster not just physical health, but emotional and spiritual well-being too. 

For those with Vata dosha, exercise should focus on gentle, grounding activities to promote stability and calm. While for those with Pitta dosha, exercise should be a mindful routine. Lastly, for Kapha dosha,  exercise should be invigorating and stimulating activities. Embrace these practices and enjoy a fulfilling lifestyle!

Remember, the key is to listen to your body and adapt your routine as needed. Start your journey today and experience a holistic approach to life with Ayurveda!

Consult with an Ayurvedic practitioner for personalized advice tailored to your unique dosha and lifestyle. Consider booking an online consultation with Dr. Rajesh Nair by visiting our website.

  1. Visit our website at https://ayurvedaforall.co.uk/
  2. Click on the ‘Book an Online Consultation’ button
  3. Fill out the consultation form with your details and weight management concerns
  4. Submit the form to proceed with booking your session